# Scottish Ambulance Service: funding, staff and response times

url: https://whereyourmoneygoes.co.uk/ambulance/scottish-ambulance-service/
updated: 29 September 2026
licence: Our words, analysis, charts and derived calculations: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), credit [Tekstak Ltd](https://tek-stak.co.uk). Figures: each source's own licence, listed under Sources.
publisher: [Tekstak Ltd](https://tek-stak.co.uk)

# Scottish Ambulance Service: funding, staff and response times



Last updated 29 September 2026.
Figures refresh every night. [How each figure is worked out](/methodology/).





**£479m** for Scottish Ambulance Service in 2024-25, **£86.31** per resident, +3.0% on a year earlier after inflation.



Figure as of unknown date. Source:
[Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf).





## Key figures



- £479m2024-25, cash

+7.2% on a year earlier
- £86.31Per resident, 2024-25
- 5,480 FTEStaff (full-time equivalent), 2024-25

Scotland: 5,480 FTE
- 9.3 minutesRed: median response (Scotland), 2026-09-14

Scotland: 9.3 minutes
As of 23 September 2026
- 52.8 minutesMedian turnaround at hospital (Scotland), 2026-09-14

Scotland: 52.8 minutes
As of 23 September 2026




Source: [Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf).






## Over time: cash, real terms and per resident




**Scottish Ambulance Service: spending in cash and in 2025-26 prices, £ million**








Real terms use HM Treasury’s GDP deflator, 2025-26 prices. Breaks in the series: 2017-18: England’s response categories 1 to 4 and their standards (the Ambulance Response Programme) began in 2017; the NHS England series here starts with them. Earlier red/green figures are not comparable. 2022-23: Scotland: response times from April 2022 are provisional while the Scottish Ambulance Service revises its definition. 2023-24: England: handover times are in AmbSYS from October 2023, replacing the winter situation reports. 2025-26: Wales: a new clinical response model from July 2025 (purple, red, orange, yellow, green); the old red 8-minute measure ends in June 2025 and the two are not comparable. 2026-27: England: integrated care boards merged in April 2026; the trust areas are drawn on the new boards. From August 2026 NHS England moved some ambulance data to the Ambulance Data Set, and the latest month is revised the month after.




**The numbers behind this chart**





| Year | Real terms (2025-26 prices) | Cash |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2023-24Details | £480.9m | £446.7m |
| Cash£446.7m | | |
| 2024-25Details | £495.2m | £478.7m |
| Cash£478.7m | | |






Figure as of unknown date. Source:
[Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf).





**Scottish Ambulance Service: spending per resident, 2025-26 prices**








Per resident divides by ONS mid-year population estimates.




**The numbers behind this chart**





| Year | Per resident, 2025-26 prices | Per resident, cash |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2023-24Details | £87 | £81 |
| Per resident, cash£81 | | |
| 2024-25Details | £89 | £86 |
| Per resident, cash£86 | | |






Figure as of unknown date. Source:
[Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf).




Source: Scottish Ambulance Service, [Scottish Ambulance Service Board, Annual Report and Accounts 2024-25](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf).





## Where it sits, and what is below it



- UK total
- Nation
- Department or service body
- Local body not published
- Spending category
- Line or transaction not published





- Ambulance services, United Kingdom
- Scotland
- Scottish Ambulance Service





### Scottish Ambulance Service



Gross expenditure for the year (consolidated statement of comprehensive net expenditure), before operating income; employee expenditure. Gross expenditure, so it is on the same footing as the operating expenses of the other services. Net expenditure after £17.8m of operating income was £460.9m (2023-24: £434.6m). Includes the air ambulance service and patient transport.



**£479m** in 2024-25 (cash); £495m in 2025-26 prices; £86.31 per resident; +7.2% on a year earlier in cash, +3.0% in real terms.





| Spending category | Cash, 2024-25 | Real terms (2025-26 prices) | Per resident | Real change on a year earlier | Source | Below this |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| StaffDetails | £371m | £384m | £66.90 | +2.7% | [Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf) | Line or transaction not published: The annual accounts break spending down no further than staff and other costs in a form that is comparable year to year, so no finer lines are shown. |
| Real terms (2025-26 prices)£384mPer resident£66.90Real change on a year earlier+2.7%Source[Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf)Below thisLine or transaction not published: The annual accounts break spending down no further than staff and other costs in a form that is comparable year to year, so no finer lines are shown. | | | | | | |
| Everything else (supplies, vehicles, premises, depreciation and other costs)Details | £108m | £111m | £19.41 | +4.0% | [Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf) | Line or transaction not published: The annual accounts break spending down no further than staff and other costs in a form that is comparable year to year, so no finer lines are shown. |
| Real terms (2025-26 prices)£111mPer resident£19.41Real change on a year earlier+4.0%Source[Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf)Below thisLine or transaction not published: The annual accounts break spending down no further than staff and other costs in a form that is comparable year to year, so no finer lines are shown. | | | | | | |







Cash is as published. Real terms are in 2025-26 prices, using HM Treasury’s GDP deflator. Per resident divides by
ONS mid-year population for the area the body serves. Changes compare the same body in consecutive years.






## What is recorded alongside the money



These figures are published beside the funding, not as its result. Demand, geography, recording practice and
many other things differ between areas and change over time; none of these charts shows cause and effect.





| Measure | Scottish Ambulance Service | Scotland | Period |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Staff (full-time equivalent)Details | 5,480 FTE | 5,480 FTE | 2024-25 |
| Scotland5,480 FTEPeriod2024-25 | | | |
| Red: median response (Scotland)Details | 9.3 minutes | 9.3 minutes | 2026-09-14 |
| Scotland9.3 minutesPeriod2026-09-14 | | | |
| Median turnaround at hospital (Scotland)Details | 52.8 minutes | 52.8 minutes | 2026-09-14 |
| Scotland52.8 minutesPeriod2026-09-14 | | | |






**Staff (full-time equivalent): Scottish Ambulance Service and comparisons**








All staff employed by the trust or service, full-time equivalent, as each nation’s workforce statistics count them (England and Wales: NHS staff statistics; Northern Ireland: HSC workforce statistics; Scotland: the service’s accounts). Counts include NHS 111 and patient transport staff where the service runs them, so they are not like-for-like between nations.




**The numbers behind this chart**





| Year | Scottish Ambulance Service | Scotland |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2023-24Details | 5,518 | 5,518 |
| Scotland5,518 | | |
| 2024-25Details | 5,480 | 5,480 |
| Scotland5,480 | | |






Figure as of unknown date. Source:
[Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf).





**Red: median response (Scotland): Scottish Ambulance Service and comparisons**








Median response time for red incidents attended, weekly.




**The numbers behind this chart**





| Year | Scottish Ambulance Service | Scotland |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-08-24Details | 9.4 | 9.4 |
| Scotland9.4 | | |
| 2026-08-31Details | 9.7 | 9.7 |
| Scotland9.7 | | |
| 2026-09-07Details | 9.5 | 9.5 |
| Scotland9.5 | | |
| 2026-09-14Details | 9.3 | 9.3 |
| Scotland9.3 | | |






Figure as of 23 September 2026. Source:
[Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/xi2b4cml/2026-09-23-weekly-operational-data.xlsx).





**Median turnaround at hospital (Scotland): Scottish Ambulance Service and comparisons**








Median time a crew spends at hospital after conveying a patient, from arrival until clear, at hospitals with an A&E; weekly. It includes handover and getting the vehicle ready again, so it is longer than a handover time.




**The numbers behind this chart**





| Year | Scottish Ambulance Service | Scotland |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 2026-08-24Details | 53.1 | 53.1 |
| Scotland53.1 | | |
| 2026-08-31Details | 51.5 | 51.5 |
| Scotland51.5 | | |
| 2026-09-07Details | 53.5 | 53.5 |
| Scotland53.5 | | |
| 2026-09-14Details | 52.8 | 52.8 |
| Scotland52.8 | | |






Figure as of 23 September 2026. Source:
[Scottish Ambulance Service](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/xi2b4cml/2026-09-23-weekly-operational-data.xlsx).






## What these figures do and don't show



- **Each nation measures response times its own way.** England uses categories 1 to 4 with national standards; Wales moved to a new model in July 2025, which breaks its series; Scotland and Northern Ireland publish their own measures. Times are compared within a nation, never across.
- **No Treasury figure for ambulances.** HM Treasury counts ambulance services inside medical services, so the UK figure here is the sum of the services’ own accounts, for years all of them have.
- **Handover delays are hospital as well as ambulance.** Time lost at hospital handover depends on the hospital’s capacity as much as on the ambulance service.
- **Vehicle numbers are not published** as official statistics for any nation.
- **Nothing here shows cause and effect.**




Where this sits: Ambulance services, United Kingdom → Scotland → Scottish Ambulance Service. Figures from data/services/ambulance.json, generated 29 September 2026.



## Use this data



The figures belong to the bodies that published them and are used under their terms, listed in
[Sources for this page](#sources); most are Crown copyright under the Open Government Licence.
Only our own words, analysis, charts and derived calculations are ours, published under
[CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/): reuse them, including
commercially, if you credit [Tekstak Ltd](https://tek-stak.co.uk) and link back to this page.



### Download



- [Scottish Ambulance Service: the dataset (CSV)](/data/services/ambulance.csv)
[JSON](/data/services/ambulance.json)

- [All data, field definitions and licences](/data/)







## Sources for this page





| Source | Publisher | Figures as of | Updated | Licence |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [Scottish Ambulance Service Board, Annual Report and Accounts 2024-25](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/bg1hzlgv/annual-report-and-accounts-2024_25.pdf) | Scottish Ambulance Service | — | annual | [Open Government Licence v3.0](https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/) |
| [Unscheduled care operational statistics, weekly (published 2026-09-23)](https://www.scottishambulance.com/media/xi2b4cml/2026-09-23-weekly-operational-data.xlsx) | Scottish Ambulance Service | 23 September 2026 | annual | [Open Government Licence v3.0](https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/) |





Each source's figures are used under the licence shown. Our own words, analysis, charts and derived calculations
are ours, under [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Published by [Tekstak Ltd](https://tek-stak.co.uk). Our words, analysis, charts and derived calculations: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), credit [Tekstak Ltd](https://tek-stak.co.uk). The figures belong to the publishers listed under Sources and are used under their licences. Figures last updated 29 September 2026.
