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Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust: funding, staff and response times

Last updated . Figures refresh every night. How each figure is worked out.

£345m for Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust in 2025-26, £109 per resident, +2.7% on a year earlier after inflation.

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust, Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust.

Key figures

  • £345m2025-26, cash +6.2% on a year earlier
  • £109Per resident, 2025-26
  • 4,242 FTEStaff (full-time equivalent), 2026-03 Wales: 4,242 FTE As of 28 July 2026
  • 9.0 minutesRed (emergency): median response (Wales), 2026-08 Wales: 9.0 minutes As of 17 September 2026
  • 7.4 minutesPurple (cardiac or respiratory arrest): median response (Wales), 2026-08 Wales: 7.4 minutes As of 17 September 2026

Sources: Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust, Welsh Government (StatsWales).

Over time: cash, real terms and per resident

Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust: spending in cash and in 2025-26 prices, £ million

Real terms use HM Treasury’s GDP deflator, 2025-26 prices. Breaks in the series: 2017-18: England’s response categories 1 to 4 and their standards (the Ambulance Response Programme) began in 2017; the NHS England series here starts with them. Earlier red/green figures are not comparable. 2022-23: Scotland: response times from April 2022 are provisional while the Scottish Ambulance Service revises its definition. 2023-24: England: handover times are in AmbSYS from October 2023, replacing the winter situation reports. 2025-26: Wales: a new clinical response model from July 2025 (purple, red, orange, yellow, green); the old red 8-minute measure ends in June 2025 and the two are not comparable. 2026-27: England: integrated care boards merged in April 2026; the trust areas are drawn on the new boards. From August 2026 NHS England moved some ambulance data to the Ambulance Data Set, and the latest month is revised the month after.

The numbers behind this chart
Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust: spending in cash and in 2025-26 prices, £ million (£ million)
YearReal terms (2025-26 prices)Cash
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
£335.8m£296.3m
Cash
£296.3m
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
£329.8m£306.4m
Cash
£306.4m
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
£336.2m£325.0m
Cash
£325.0m
2025-26
Details for 2025-26
£345.3m£345.3m
Cash
£345.3m

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust, Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust.

Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust: spending per resident, 2025-26 prices

Per resident divides by ONS mid-year population estimates.

The numbers behind this chart
Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust: spending per resident, 2025-26 prices (£ per resident)
YearPer resident, 2025-26 pricesPer resident, cash
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
£107£95
Per resident, cash
£95
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
£104£97
Per resident, cash
£97
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
£105£102
Per resident, cash
£102
2025-26
Details for 2025-26
£109£109
Per resident, cash
£109

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust, Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust.

Source: Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust, Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust, Annual Report and Accounts 2025-26; Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust, Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust, Annual Report and Accounts 2023-24.

Where it sits, and what is below it

  1. UK total
  2. Nation
  3. Department or service body (this level)
  4. Local body not published
  5. Spending category
  6. Line or transaction not published

Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust

Operating expenses (statement of comprehensive income); staff costs charged to revenue (note 10.1). Includes the non-emergency patient transport service and NHS 111 Wales, which the trust runs.

£345m in 2025-26 (cash); £345m in 2025-26 prices; £109 per resident; +6.2% on a year earlier in cash, +2.7% in real terms.

Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust: by spending category, 2025-26
Spending categoryCash, 2025-26Real terms (2025-26 prices)Per residentReal change on a year earlierSourceBelow this
Staff
Details for Staff
£259m£259m£81.46+5.9%Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS TrustLine or transaction not published: The annual accounts break spending down no further than staff and other costs in a form that is comparable year to year, so no finer lines are shown.
Real terms (2025-26 prices)
£259m
Per resident
£81.46
Real change on a year earlier
+5.9%
Below this
Line or transaction not published: The annual accounts break spending down no further than staff and other costs in a form that is comparable year to year, so no finer lines are shown.
Everything else (supplies, vehicles, premises, depreciation and other costs)
Details for Everything else (supplies, vehicles, premises, depreciation and other costs)
£87m£87m£27.30−5.6%Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS TrustLine or transaction not published: The annual accounts break spending down no further than staff and other costs in a form that is comparable year to year, so no finer lines are shown.
Real terms (2025-26 prices)
£87m
Per resident
£27.30
Real change on a year earlier
−5.6%
Below this
Line or transaction not published: The annual accounts break spending down no further than staff and other costs in a form that is comparable year to year, so no finer lines are shown.

Cash is as published. Real terms are in 2025-26 prices, using HM Treasury’s GDP deflator. Per resident divides by ONS mid-year population for the area the body serves. Changes compare the same body in consecutive years.

What is recorded alongside the money

These figures are published beside the funding, not as its result. Demand, geography, recording practice and many other things differ between areas and change over time; none of these charts shows cause and effect.

Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust against Wales: latest period of each measure
MeasureWelsh Ambulance Services University NHS TrustWalesPeriod
Staff (full-time equivalent)
Details for Staff (full-time equivalent)
4,242 FTE4,242 FTE2026-03
Wales
4,242 FTE
Period
2026-03
Red (emergency): median response (Wales)
Details for Red (emergency): median response (Wales)
9.0 minutes9.0 minutes2026-08
Wales
9.0 minutes
Period
2026-08
Purple (cardiac or respiratory arrest): median response (Wales)
Details for Purple (cardiac or respiratory arrest): median response (Wales)
7.4 minutes7.4 minutes2026-08
Wales
7.4 minutes
Period
2026-08
Staff (full-time equivalent): Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust and comparisons

All staff employed by the trust or service, full-time equivalent, as each nation’s workforce statistics count them (England and Wales: NHS staff statistics; Northern Ireland: HSC workforce statistics; Scotland: the service’s accounts). Counts include NHS 111 and patient transport staff where the service runs them, so they are not like-for-like between nations.

The numbers behind this chart
Staff (full-time equivalent): Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust and comparisons (Staff (full-time equivalent), FTE)
YearWelsh Ambulance Services University NHS TrustWales
2018-12
Details for 2018-12
3,1823,182
Wales
3,182
2019-03
Details for 2019-03
3,2133,213
Wales
3,213
2019-06
Details for 2019-06
3,2253,225
Wales
3,225
2019-09
Details for 2019-09
3,2723,272
Wales
3,272
2019-12
Details for 2019-12
3,2783,278
Wales
3,278
2020-03
Details for 2020-03
3,3603,360
Wales
3,360
2020-06
Details for 2020-06
3,4193,419
Wales
3,419
2020-09
Details for 2020-09
3,6253,625
Wales
3,625
2020-12
Details for 2020-12
3,7713,771
Wales
3,771
2021-03
Details for 2021-03
3,8403,840
Wales
3,840
2021-06
Details for 2021-06
3,8813,881
Wales
3,881
2021-09
Details for 2021-09
3,9033,903
Wales
3,903
2021-12
Details for 2021-12
3,9773,977
Wales
3,977
2022-03
Details for 2022-03
4,0864,086
Wales
4,086
2022-06
Details for 2022-06
3,9843,984
Wales
3,984
2022-09
Details for 2022-09
3,9783,978
Wales
3,978
2022-12
Details for 2022-12
4,0754,075
Wales
4,075
2023-03
Details for 2023-03
4,1014,101
Wales
4,101
2023-06
Details for 2023-06
4,0884,088
Wales
4,088
2023-09
Details for 2023-09
4,0574,057
Wales
4,057
2023-12
Details for 2023-12
4,0444,044
Wales
4,044
2024-03
Details for 2024-03
4,0344,034
Wales
4,034
2024-06
Details for 2024-06
4,0304,030
Wales
4,030
2024-09
Details for 2024-09
4,0664,066
Wales
4,066
2024-12
Details for 2024-12
4,0824,082
Wales
4,082
2025-03
Details for 2025-03
4,1274,127
Wales
4,127
2025-06
Details for 2025-06
4,1504,150
Wales
4,150
2025-09
Details for 2025-09
4,2234,223
Wales
4,223
2025-12
Details for 2025-12
4,2124,212
Wales
4,212
2026-03
Details for 2026-03
4,2424,242
Wales
4,242

Figure as of 28 July 2026. Source: Welsh Government (StatsWales).

Red (emergency): median response (Wales): Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust and comparisons

Median response time for red calls under the clinical response model introduced in July 2025. Not the same category as red before July 2025, or as England’s category 1.

The numbers behind this chart
Red (emergency): median response (Wales): Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust and comparisons (Red (emergency): median response (Wales), minutes)
YearWelsh Ambulance Services University NHS TrustWales
2025-07
Details for 2025-07
8.88.8
Wales
8.8
2025-08
Details for 2025-08
9.39.3
Wales
9.3
2025-09
Details for 2025-09
8.68.6
Wales
8.6
2025-10
Details for 2025-10
8.88.8
Wales
8.8
2025-11
Details for 2025-11
8.58.5
Wales
8.5
2025-12
Details for 2025-12
9.39.3
Wales
9.3
2026-01
Details for 2026-01
9.69.6
Wales
9.6
2026-02
Details for 2026-02
8.98.9
Wales
8.9
2026-03
Details for 2026-03
9.49.4
Wales
9.4
2026-04
Details for 2026-04
9.49.4
Wales
9.4
2026-05
Details for 2026-05
9.29.2
Wales
9.2
2026-06
Details for 2026-06
9.59.5
Wales
9.5
2026-07
Details for 2026-07
9.29.2
Wales
9.2
2026-08
Details for 2026-08
9.09.0
Wales
9.0

Figure as of 17 September 2026. Source: Welsh Government (StatsWales).

Purple (cardiac or respiratory arrest): median response (Wales): Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust and comparisons

Median response time for purple calls under the Welsh clinical response model introduced in July 2025.

The numbers behind this chart
Purple (cardiac or respiratory arrest): median response (Wales): Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust and comparisons (Purple (cardiac or respiratory arrest): median response (Wales), minutes)
YearWelsh Ambulance Services University NHS TrustWales
2025-07
Details for 2025-07
7.67.6
Wales
7.6
2025-08
Details for 2025-08
7.37.3
Wales
7.3
2025-09
Details for 2025-09
7.37.3
Wales
7.3
2025-10
Details for 2025-10
7.57.5
Wales
7.5
2025-11
Details for 2025-11
7.17.1
Wales
7.1
2025-12
Details for 2025-12
7.67.6
Wales
7.6
2026-01
Details for 2026-01
7.17.1
Wales
7.1
2026-02
Details for 2026-02
6.86.8
Wales
6.8
2026-03
Details for 2026-03
7.67.6
Wales
7.6
2026-04
Details for 2026-04
7.77.7
Wales
7.7
2026-05
Details for 2026-05
7.87.8
Wales
7.8
2026-06
Details for 2026-06
7.77.7
Wales
7.7
2026-07
Details for 2026-07
7.77.7
Wales
7.7
2026-08
Details for 2026-08
7.47.4
Wales
7.4

Figure as of 17 September 2026. Source: Welsh Government (StatsWales).

What these figures do and don't show

  • Each nation measures response times its own way. England uses categories 1 to 4 with national standards; Wales moved to a new model in July 2025, which breaks its series; Scotland and Northern Ireland publish their own measures. Times are compared within a nation, never across.
  • No Treasury figure for ambulances. HM Treasury counts ambulance services inside medical services, so the UK figure here is the sum of the services’ own accounts, for years all of them have.
  • Handover delays are hospital as well as ambulance. Time lost at hospital handover depends on the hospital’s capacity as much as on the ambulance service.
  • Vehicle numbers are not published as official statistics for any nation.
  • Nothing here shows cause and effect.

Where this sits: Ambulance services, United Kingdom → Wales → Welsh Ambulance Services University NHS Trust. Figures from data/services/ambulance.json, generated 29 September 2026.

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The figures belong to the bodies that published them and are used under their terms, listed in Sources for this page; most are Crown copyright under the Open Government Licence. Only our own words, analysis, charts and derived calculations are ours, published under CC BY 4.0: reuse them, including commercially, if you credit Tekstak Ltd and link back to this page.

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Sources for this page

Each source's figures are used under the licence shown. Our own words, analysis, charts and derived calculations are ours, under CC BY 4.0.

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