Where your money goes
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Where your council tax goes in Orkney Islands

Last updated . Figures refresh every night. How each figure is worked out.

A Band D council tax bill in Orkney Islands is £1,669.07 for 2026-27, split between Orkney Islands £1,669.07. Shared out in proportion to what each body spends, the largest single line is education at Orkney Islands: £703.83 of the bill. Council tax pays for 6% of the council's own spending; the rest is government grant, business rates and fees.

Figures for the 2026–27 financial year. Source: Scottish Government.

Key figures

  • £1,669.07Band D bill, 2026-27 As of 6 April 2026
  • £1,669.07Goes to Orkney Islands itself (100%) As of 6 April 2026
  • £703.83Largest line: education As of 3 February 2026
  • 6.2%Of the council's money that comes from council tax, 2024-25 As of 3 February 2026

Source: Scottish Government.

Who gets your bill

Figures are for a Band D home. Bands A to H pay a fixed fraction of this, set in law.

Orkney Islands 100%

In Scotland the whole bill goes to the council. Police and fire have been funded nationally since 2013, and the water and sewerage charges on the same bill belong to Scottish Water.

And where does that bit go?

Choose any part of the bill to see how it divides, then keep going as far as the published returns allow. Every level has its own link you can share.

Your bill: £1,669.07

  1. Orkney Islands £1,669.07

    Your council · 100.0% of the bill

Orkney Islands

£1,669.07 of your bill goes to Orkney Islands. It is shared out below in proportion to how Orkney Islands spent its money in 2024-25, its latest published return.

  1. Education £703.83

    42.2% of this part · £48.9m in 2024-25 · £2,229 per resident; similar councils £1,600 · up 11.5% on 2023-24

  2. Adult social care £449.20

    26.9% of this part · £31.2m in 2024-25 · £1,422 per resident; similar councils £777 · up 7.5% on 2023-24

  3. 8.2% of this part · £9.5m in 2024-25 · £432 per resident; similar councils £90 · up 6.8% on 2023-24

  4. 6.9% of this part · £8.0m in 2024-25 · £364 per resident; similar councils £111 · up 10.2% on 2023-24

  5. 4.7% of this part · £5.5m in 2024-25 · £249 per resident; similar councils £110 · up 1.6% on 2023-24

  6. 4.4% of this part · £5.1m in 2024-25 · £234 per resident; similar councils £32 · up 22.7% on 2023-24

  7. 4.0% of this part · £4.6m in 2024-25 · £209 per resident; similar councils £128 · down 7.7% on 2023-24

  8. Children's social care £25.04

    1.5% of this part · £1.7m in 2024-25 · £79 per resident; similar councils £151 · down 20.3% on 2023-24

  9. 1.3% of this part · £1.5m in 2024-25 · £68 per resident; similar councils £83 · down 28.0% on 2023-24

    Not council homes: see the note.

Other services brought in £7.6m more than it cost in 2024-25, so it takes no share of your bill.

Which councils count as similar

Medians are across the 10 Scottish councils closest in population: Shetland Islands, Na h-Eileanan Siar, Clackmannanshire, Inverclyde, Argyll & Bute, West Dunbartonshire, Stirling, Moray, East Renfrewshire, Midlothian. Per-resident figures use ONS mid-year population estimates.

Education

£703.83 of your bill goes to education at Orkney Islands. Here is how its £48.9m of net spending on it divides in the return.

  1. Secondary schools £266.83

    37.9% of this · £18.5m in 2024-25 · £845 per resident; similar councils £586 · up 4.9% on 2023-24

  2. Primary schools £253.72

    36.0% of this · £17.6m in 2024-25 · £803 per resident; similar councils £593 · up 4.2% on 2023-24

  3. Early years and nursery £68.27

    9.7% of this · £4.7m in 2024-25 · £216 per resident; similar councils £226 · up 111.4% on 2023-24

  4. Special schools and alternative provision £61.50

    8.7% of this · £4.3m in 2024-25 · £195 per resident; similar councils £213 · down 1.5% on 2023-24

  5. Other education £45.60

    6.5% of this · £3.2m in 2024-25 · £144 per resident; similar councils £0.00 · up 33.9% on 2023-24

  6. Community learning £7.91

    1.1% of this · £549k in 2024-25 · £25 per resident; similar councils £22 · up 72.1% on 2023-24

Roads and transport

£136.33 of your bill goes to roads and transport at Orkney Islands. Here is how its £9.5m of net spending on it divides in the return.

  1. Support for bus, rail and other public transport £59.61

    43.7% of this · £4.2m in 2024-25 · £189 per resident; similar councils £17 · up 12.2% on 2023-24

  2. Road and bridge maintenance £37.66

    27.6% of this · £2.6m in 2024-25 · £120 per resident; similar councils £43 · up 23.0% on 2023-24

  3. Winter service (gritting) £22.50

    16.5% of this · £1.6m in 2024-25 · £71 per resident; similar councils £13 · down 26.0% on 2023-24

  4. Traffic management and road safety £7.02

    5.2% of this · £489k in 2024-25 · £22 per resident; similar councils £7.34 · up 12.7% on 2023-24

  5. Street lighting (including energy) £6.36

    4.7% of this · £443k in 2024-25 · £20 per resident; similar councils £19 · up 29.5% on 2023-24

  6. Concessionary bus fares £1.81

    1.3% of this · £126k in 2024-25 · £5.75 per resident; similar councils £0.64 · up 23.5% on 2023-24

  7. Parking £1.36

    1.0% of this · £95k in 2024-25 · £4.33 per resident; similar councils £0.37 · up 187.9% on 2023-24

Running the council

£115.01 of your bill goes to running the council at Orkney Islands. Here is how its £8.0m of net spending on it divides in the return.

  1. Corporate and democratic core £46.40

    40.3% of this · £3.2m in 2024-25 · £147 per resident; similar councils £31 · down 11.5% on 2023-24

  2. Other central services £39.55

    34.4% of this · £2.7m in 2024-25 · £125 per resident; similar councils £7.35 · up 81.5% on 2023-24

  3. Collecting council tax and business rates £8.73

    7.6% of this · £606k in 2024-25 · £28 per resident; similar councils £12 · up 12.4% on 2023-24

  4. Council tax and rates valuation £4.85

    4.2% of this · £337k in 2024-25 · £15 per resident; similar councils £6.78 · down 1.5% on 2023-24

  5. Elections and electoral registration £4.16

    3.6% of this · £289k in 2024-25 · £13 per resident; similar councils £3.43 · down 8.8% on 2023-24

  6. Emergency planning £2.39

    2.1% of this · £166k in 2024-25 · £7.57 per resident; similar councils £1.36 · up 23.9% on 2023-24

  7. Registering births, deaths and marriages £2.31

    2.0% of this · £160k in 2024-25 · £7.30 per resident; similar councils £0.90 · down 20.4% on 2023-24

  8. Not itemised in the return £6.61

    5.7% of this · £459k in 2024-25 · £21 per resident; similar councils £3.01 · down 17.9% on 2023-24

"Not itemised in the return" is the difference between the service total and the lines the return lists.

Parks, leisure, libraries and culture

£78.51 of your bill goes to parks, leisure, libraries and culture at Orkney Islands. Here is how its £5.5m of net spending on it divides in the return.

  1. Sport and leisure £41.39

    52.7% of this · £2.9m in 2024-25 · £131 per resident; similar councils £46 · up 11.8% on 2023-24

  2. Museums, arts, heritage and archives £15.82

    20.1% of this · £1.1m in 2024-25 · £50 per resident; similar councils £9.39 · down 16.8% on 2023-24

  3. Libraries £14.10

    18.0% of this · £979k in 2024-25 · £45 per resident; similar councils £25 · up 0.2% on 2023-24

  4. Parks and open spaces (including play areas) £6.38

    8.1% of this · £443k in 2024-25 · £20 per resident; similar councils £31 · up 0.2% on 2023-24

  5. Tourism £0.82

    1.0% of this · £57k in 2024-25 · £2.60 per resident; similar councils £0.34 · up 1.8% on 2023-24

Planning and development

£73.86 of your bill goes to planning and development at Orkney Islands. Here is how its £5.1m of net spending on it divides in the return.

  1. Economic development and business support £53.55

    72.5% of this · £3.7m in 2024-25 · £170 per resident; similar councils £14 · up 37.1% on 2023-24

  2. Planning policy £13.87

    18.8% of this · £964k in 2024-25 · £44 per resident; similar councils £7.50 · up 3.1% on 2023-24

  3. Planning applications (development management) £4.60

    6.2% of this · £320k in 2024-25 · £15 per resident; similar councils £2.56 · up 131.9% on 2023-24

  4. Environmental initiatives £1.84

    2.5% of this · £128k in 2024-25 · £5.84 per resident; similar councils £0.17 · down 62.4% on 2023-24

Environment and regulation

£65.97 of your bill goes to environment and regulation at Orkney Islands. Here is how its £4.6m of net spending on it divides in the return.

  1. Waste disposal £34.56

    52.4% of this · £2.5m in 2024-25 · £113 per resident; similar councils £55 · up 18.5% on 2023-24

  2. Environmental health, food safety, pest control and licensing £13.84

    21.0% of this · £994k in 2024-25 · £45 per resident; similar councils £18 · down 16.1% on 2023-24

  3. Waste collection £5.29

    8.0% of this · £380k in 2024-25 · £17 per resident; similar councils £37 · down 64.4% on 2023-24

  4. Trading standards £4.22

    6.4% of this · £303k in 2024-25 · £14 per resident; similar councils £6.24 · up 6.7% on 2023-24

  5. Other environmental services £4.01

    6.1% of this · £288k in 2024-25 · £13 per resident; similar councils £17 · down 22.4% on 2023-24

  6. Cemeteries and crematoria £2.05

    3.1% of this · £147k in 2024-25 · £6.71 per resident; similar councils £1.98 · up 2.8% on 2023-24

  7. Flood defence, land drainage and coast protection £1.99

    3.0% of this · £143k in 2024-25 · £6.52 per resident; similar councils £0.95 · no change on 2023-24

Housing (not council homes)

£21.32 of your bill goes to housing (not council homes) at Orkney Islands. Here is how its £1.5m of net spending on it divides in the return.

  1. Other General Fund housing £9.85

    46.2% of this · £823k in 2024-25 · £38 per resident; similar councils £11 · down 13.6% on 2023-24

  2. Homelessness and temporary accommodation £9.30

    43.6% of this · £777k in 2024-25 · £35 per resident; similar councils £19 · down 15.8% on 2023-24

  3. Housing benefit administration and discretionary payments £1.19

    5.6% of this · £99k in 2024-25 · £4.52 per resident; similar councils £17 · down 71.6% on 2023-24

  4. Supporting People and welfare services £0.83

    3.9% of this · £69k in 2024-25 · £3.15 per resident; similar councils £29 · up 13.1% on 2023-24

  5. Housing strategy, advice and enabling £0.16

    0.7% of this · £13k in 2024-25 · £0.59 per resident; similar councils £0.00 · up 160.0% on 2023-24

Council homes are not in this. Council housing is paid for through the Housing Revenue Account, from tenants' rents, and the law keeps it separate from the General Fund that council tax goes into. Orkney Islands's Housing Revenue Account took in £4.8m and spent £3.5m in 2024-25. What council tax does and doesn't pay for.

Parks, street cleaning and roads here

What Orkney Islands spent, net of income, on the lines readers ask about most. Roads and street cleaning are also shown per mile of road the council looks after, where it is the highway authority. Gully cleaning and verge cutting are inside routine maintenance; no return splits them out.

Orkney Islands, 2024-25
LineNet spendingPer residentSimilar councils, per residentPer mile of roadChange
Parks and open spaces (including play areas)
Details for Parks and open spaces (including play areas)
£443k£20£31—up 0.2% on 2023-24
Per resident
£20
Similar councils, per resident
£31
Per mile of road
—
Change
up 0.2% on 2023-24
Road and bridge maintenance
Details for Road and bridge maintenance
£2.6m£120£43£4,042 (similar: £4,485)up 23.0% on 2023-24
Per resident
£120
Similar councils, per resident
£43
Per mile of road
£4,042 (similar: £4,485)
Change
up 23.0% on 2023-24
Winter service (gritting)
Details for Winter service (gritting)
£1.6m£71£13£2,414 (similar: £2,327)down 26.0% on 2023-24
Per resident
£71
Similar councils, per resident
£13
Per mile of road
£2,414 (similar: £2,327)
Change
down 26.0% on 2023-24
Street lighting (including energy)
Details for Street lighting (including energy)
£443k£20£19£683 (similar: £2,940)up 29.5% on 2023-24
Per resident
£20
Similar councils, per resident
£19
Per mile of road
£683 (similar: £2,940)
Change
up 29.5% on 2023-24

Miles of road: Department for Transport road lengths, 2025; locally managed major roads and all minor roads. More on what council tax does and doesn't pay for.

What it adds up to

Orkney Islands: net spending per resident by service, 2024-25, against the median for Scottish councils
ServicePer residentMedian
Education
Details for Education
£2,229£1,442
Median
£1,442
Adult social care
Details for Adult social care
£1,422£695
Median
£695
Roads and transport
Details for Roads and transport
£432£88
Median
£88
Running the council
Details for Running the council
£364£82
Median
£82
Parks, leisure, libraries and culture
Details for Parks, leisure, libraries and culture
£249£110
Median
£110
Planning and development
Details for Planning and development
£234£34
Median
£34
Environment and regulation
Details for Environment and regulation
£209£135
Median
£135
Children's social care
Details for Children's social care
£79£174
Median
£174
Housing (not council homes)
Details for Housing (not council homes)
£68£56
Median
£56
Other services
Details for Other services
£-346.49£-0.65
Median
£-0.65
  • Orkney Islands spent 38.3% of its gross service spending on its own staff in 2024-25 (median for Scottish councils: 42.2%); the rest went on suppliers, contractors, grants, benefits and other running costs.

What this data does and doesn't show

  • These are each body's own figures, as reported to government in its revenue outturn return. Net spending is after the fees, charges and grants a service brings in.
  • Your bill is for 2026-27; it is shared out using the latest published return, which covers an earlier year. The mix of spending changes little from one year to the next, but it does change.
  • Council tax is not ring-fenced: this shows your bill in proportion to spending, not what your money bought. Where a precept is set aside for adult social care, it is shown against adult social care.
  • No council publishes spending at street or property level, so nothing here says what was spent near you.
  • Sub-service lines are the ones the national returns itemise. Councils describe their own budgets differently; their budget books and statements of accounts have more detail.

Sources

How the split is worked out, and how the three nations' returns are matched to one list of services, is on the methodology page. The dataset is on the data page. See also council tax in Orkney Islands and everything else about Orkney Islands.

Common questions

What does council tax pay for in Orkney Islands?
A Band D bill of £1,669.07 is split between Orkney Islands. In proportion to spending, the largest line is education, £703.83.
Is council tax ring-fenced for particular services?
No. Council tax is pooled with grants, business rates and fees. The adult social care precept is the exception: councils raise it for adult social care.

Sources for this page

SourcePublisherFigures as ofUpdatedLicence
Council Tax Assumptions: Council Tax by BandScottish Governmentthe 2026–27 financial yearannualOpen Government Licence v3.0
Scottish Local Government Finance StatisticsScottish Government3 February 2026annualOpen Government Licence v3.0

Each source's figures are used under the licence shown. Our own words, analysis, charts and derived calculations are ours, under CC BY 4.0.

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