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In this section: Public services

Scottish Fire and Rescue Service: spending, staff and incidents

Last updated . Figures refresh every night. How each figure is worked out.

£305m for Scottish Fire and Rescue Service in 2023-24, £55.45 per resident. It attended 74,610 incidents in 2024-25.

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service.

Key figures

  • £305m2023-24, cash
  • £55.45Per resident, 2023-24
  • 13.5 per 1,000 residentsIncidents per 1,000 residents, 2024-25 Scotland: 13.5 per 1,000 residents As of 22 July 2026
  • 4.13 per 1,000 residentsFires per 1,000 residents, 2024-25 Scotland: 4.13 per 1,000 residents
  • 6,796 FTEStaff, full-time equivalent, 2025-26 Scotland: 6,796 FTE

Sources: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service, Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.

Where it sits, and what is below it

  1. UK total
  2. Nation
  3. Department or service body not published
  4. Local body (this level)
  5. Spending category not published
  6. Line or transaction not published

Scottish Fire and Rescue Service

Net resource expenditure outturn against the Scottish Government budget (employee costs plus operating costs, less income; excludes depreciation and pension accounting adjustments). 2023-24 is the latest year: SFRS's 2024-25 accounts had not been published. The accounts' net expenditure after taxation, which includes depreciation and IAS 19 pension costs, was £371.1m (extra.accounts).

£305m in 2023-24 (cash); £329m in 2025-26 prices; £55.45 per resident.

Spending category: not published. SFRS publishes its spending only in its annual report and accounts (PDF), split by staff and operating costs rather than by activity; no finer breakdown is shown here.

Cash is as published. Real terms are in 2025-26 prices, using HM Treasury’s GDP deflator. Per resident divides by ONS mid-year population for the area the body serves. Changes compare the same body in consecutive years.

What is recorded alongside the money

These figures are published beside the funding, not as its result. Demand, geography, recording practice and many other things differ between areas and change over time; none of these charts shows cause and effect.

Scottish Fire and Rescue Service against Scotland and Great Britain: latest period of each measure
MeasureScottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScotlandGreat BritainPeriod
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Details for Incidents per 1,000 residents
13.5 per 1,000 residents13.5 per 1,000 residents10.7 per 1,000 residents2024-25
Scotland
13.5 per 1,000 residents
Great Britain
10.7 per 1,000 residents
Period
2024-25
Fires per 1,000 residents
Details for Fires per 1,000 residents
4.13 per 1,000 residents4.13 per 1,000 residentsnot published2024-25
Scotland
4.13 per 1,000 residents
Great Britain
not published
Period
2024-25
Staff, full-time equivalent
Details for Staff, full-time equivalent
6,796 FTE6,796 FTEnot published2025-26
Scotland
6,796 FTE
Great Britain
not published
Period
2025-26
Wholetime firefighters
Details for Wholetime firefighters
3,427 FTE3,427 FTEnot published2025-26
Scotland
3,427 FTE
Great Britain
not published
Period
2025-26
On-call firefighters
Details for On-call firefighters
2,345 FTE2,345 FTEnot published2025-26
Scotland
2,345 FTE
Great Britain
not published
Period
2025-26
Fire stations
Details for Fire stations
356 stations356 stationsnot published2025-26
Scotland
356 stations
Great Britain
not published
Period
2025-26
Pumping appliances (fire engines)
Details for Pumping appliances (fire engines)
420 appliances420 appliancesnot published2025-26
Scotland
420 appliances
Great Britain
not published
Period
2025-26
Fire-related deaths
Details for Fire-related deaths
36 deaths36 deaths332 deaths2024-25
Scotland
36 deaths
Great Britain
332 deaths
Period
2024-25
Incidents per 1,000 residents: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons

Incidents attended divided by the mid-year population of the area the service covers (the sum of its local authorities), times 1,000. Worked out for England, Wales and Scotland, whose counts are made the same way; not for Northern Ireland, whose count is on its annual report’s own basis.

The numbers behind this chart
Incidents per 1,000 residents: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons (Incidents per 1,000 residents, per 1,000 residents)
YearScottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScotlandGreat Britain
2009-10
Details for 2009-10
19.819.813.7
Scotland
19.8
Great Britain
13.7
2010-11
Details for 2010-11
19.319.313.1
Scotland
19.3
Great Britain
13.1
2011-12
Details for 2011-12
17.317.312.0
Scotland
17.3
Great Britain
12.0
2012-13
Details for 2012-13
15.815.810.4
Scotland
15.8
Great Britain
10.4
2013-14
Details for 2013-14
16.016.010.4
Scotland
16.0
Great Britain
10.4
2014-15
Details for 2014-15
16.016.09.8
Scotland
16.0
Great Britain
9.8
2015-16
Details for 2015-16
16.616.610.4
Scotland
16.6
Great Britain
10.4
2016-17
Details for 2016-17
17.017.010.8
Scotland
17.0
Great Britain
10.8
2017-18
Details for 2017-18
17.117.110.8
Scotland
17.1
Great Britain
10.8
2018-19
Details for 2018-19
17.217.211.0
Scotland
17.2
Great Britain
11.0
2019-20
Details for 2019-20
17.017.010.6
Scotland
17.0
Great Britain
10.6
2020-21
Details for 2020-21
15.915.99.8
Scotland
15.9
Great Britain
9.8
2021-22
Details for 2021-22
17.717.710.9
Scotland
17.7
Great Britain
10.9
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
18.318.311.6
Scotland
18.3
Great Britain
11.6
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
14.614.610.8
Scotland
14.6
Great Britain
10.8
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
13.513.510.7
Scotland
13.5
Great Britain
10.7

Figure as of 22 July 2026. Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.

Fires per 1,000 residents: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons

Primary, secondary and chimney fires attended per 1,000 residents of the area served. England, Wales and Scotland, which record fires the same way on the Incident Recording System; Northern Ireland is fires-per-1000-ni.

The numbers behind this chart
Fires per 1,000 residents: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons (Fires per 1,000 residents, per 1,000 residents)
YearScottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScotland
1995-96
Details for 1995-96
12.9012.90
Scotland
12.90
1996-97
Details for 1996-97
11.2111.21
Scotland
11.21
1997-98
Details for 1997-98
9.929.92
Scotland
9.92
1998-99
Details for 1998-99
9.169.16
Scotland
9.16
1999-00
Details for 1999-00
10.5210.52
Scotland
10.52
2000-01
Details for 2000-01
11.0711.07
Scotland
11.07
2001-02
Details for 2001-02
11.4411.44
Scotland
11.44
2002-03
Details for 2002-03
10.9210.92
Scotland
10.92
2003-04
Details for 2003-04
12.1912.19
Scotland
12.19
2004-05
Details for 2004-05
8.698.69
Scotland
8.69
2005-06
Details for 2005-06
9.479.47
Scotland
9.47
2006-07
Details for 2006-07
9.479.47
Scotland
9.47
2007-08
Details for 2007-08
8.838.83
Scotland
8.83
2008-09
Details for 2008-09
7.807.80
Scotland
7.80
2009-10
Details for 2009-10
7.407.40
Scotland
7.40
2010-11
Details for 2010-11
7.407.40
Scotland
7.40
2011-12
Details for 2011-12
6.106.10
Scotland
6.10
2012-13
Details for 2012-13
5.045.04
Scotland
5.04
2013-14
Details for 2013-14
5.265.26
Scotland
5.26
2014-15
Details for 2014-15
4.694.69
Scotland
4.69
2015-16
Details for 2015-16
4.984.98
Scotland
4.98
2016-17
Details for 2016-17
5.085.08
Scotland
5.08
2017-18
Details for 2017-18
4.864.86
Scotland
4.86
2018-19
Details for 2018-19
4.974.97
Scotland
4.97
2019-20
Details for 2019-20
4.534.53
Scotland
4.53
2020-21
Details for 2020-21
4.654.65
Scotland
4.65
2021-22
Details for 2021-22
5.145.14
Scotland
5.14
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
4.934.93
Scotland
4.93
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
4.384.38
Scotland
4.38
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
4.134.13
Scotland
4.13

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service.

Staff, full-time equivalent: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons

All staff in post at 31 March (wholetime and on-call firefighters, fire control and support staff), full-time equivalent. England: FIRE1101; Wales: StatsWales; Scotland: SFRS, excluding volunteers. Northern Ireland: the average number employed in the year, from the annual accounts. On-call firefighters’ FTE is counted differently between the nations.

The numbers behind this chart
Staff, full-time equivalent: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons (Staff, full-time equivalent, FTE)
YearScottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScotland
2011-12
Details for 2011-12
8,1588,158
Scotland
8,158
2012-13
Details for 2012-13
8,0898,089
Scotland
8,089
2013-14
Details for 2013-14
7,6907,690
Scotland
7,690
2014-15
Details for 2014-15
7,4907,490
Scotland
7,490
2015-16
Details for 2015-16
7,1317,131
Scotland
7,131
2016-17
Details for 2016-17
7,0957,095
Scotland
7,095
2017-18
Details for 2017-18
7,0327,032
Scotland
7,032
2018-19
Details for 2018-19
7,1867,186
Scotland
7,186
2019-20
Details for 2019-20
7,1707,170
Scotland
7,170
2020-21
Details for 2020-21
7,0777,077
Scotland
7,077
2021-22
Details for 2021-22
6,9906,990
Scotland
6,990
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
6,8946,894
Scotland
6,894
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
6,7606,760
Scotland
6,760
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
6,7996,799
Scotland
6,799
2025-26
Details for 2025-26
6,7966,796
Scotland
6,796

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service.

Wholetime firefighters: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons

Full-time firefighters, full-time equivalent, at 31 March.

The numbers behind this chart
Wholetime firefighters: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons (Wholetime firefighters, FTE)
YearScottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScotland
2011-12
Details for 2011-12
4,1594,159
Scotland
4,159
2012-13
Details for 2012-13
4,1514,151
Scotland
4,151
2013-14
Details for 2013-14
4,0014,001
Scotland
4,001
2014-15
Details for 2014-15
3,8563,856
Scotland
3,856
2015-16
Details for 2015-16
3,6903,690
Scotland
3,690
2016-17
Details for 2016-17
3,6443,644
Scotland
3,644
2017-18
Details for 2017-18
3,5443,544
Scotland
3,544
2018-19
Details for 2018-19
3,6363,636
Scotland
3,636
2019-20
Details for 2019-20
3,6343,634
Scotland
3,634
2020-21
Details for 2020-21
3,5783,578
Scotland
3,578
2021-22
Details for 2021-22
3,5283,528
Scotland
3,528
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
3,4873,487
Scotland
3,487
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
3,4193,419
Scotland
3,419
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
3,4273,427
Scotland
3,427
2025-26
Details for 2025-26
3,4273,427
Scotland
3,427

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service.

On-call firefighters: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons

On-call (retained duty system) firefighters, full-time equivalent, at 31 March. Scotland includes its small group of full-time RDS staff.

The numbers behind this chart
On-call firefighters: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons (On-call firefighters, FTE)
YearScottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScotland
2011-12
Details for 2011-12
2,8132,813
Scotland
2,813
2012-13
Details for 2012-13
2,7872,787
Scotland
2,787
2013-14
Details for 2013-14
2,6652,665
Scotland
2,665
2014-15
Details for 2014-15
2,6692,669
Scotland
2,669
2015-16
Details for 2015-16
2,5272,527
Scotland
2,527
2016-17
Details for 2016-17
2,5462,546
Scotland
2,546
2017-18
Details for 2017-18
2,5452,545
Scotland
2,545
2018-19
Details for 2018-19
2,6022,602
Scotland
2,602
2019-20
Details for 2019-20
2,5882,588
Scotland
2,588
2020-21
Details for 2020-21
2,5372,537
Scotland
2,537
2021-22
Details for 2021-22
2,4292,429
Scotland
2,429
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
2,3882,388
Scotland
2,388
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
2,3452,345
Scotland
2,345
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
2,3512,351
Scotland
2,351
2025-26
Details for 2025-26
2,3452,345
Scotland
2,345

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service.

Fire stations: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons

Fire stations at 31 March (England FIRE1404; Wales StatsWales; Scotland SFRS; Northern Ireland annual report). Specialist urban search and rescue bases are not counted.

The numbers behind this chart
Fire stations: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons (Fire stations, stations)
YearScottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScotland
2016-17
Details for 2016-17
357357
Scotland
357
2017-18
Details for 2017-18
357357
Scotland
357
2018-19
Details for 2018-19
357357
Scotland
357
2019-20
Details for 2019-20
357357
Scotland
357
2020-21
Details for 2020-21
357357
Scotland
357
2021-22
Details for 2021-22
357357
Scotland
357
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
357357
Scotland
357
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
356356
Scotland
356
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
356356
Scotland
356
2025-26
Details for 2025-26
356356
Scotland
356

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service.

Pumping appliances (fire engines): Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons

Pumping appliances at 31 March. England: operational pumps from CIPFA returns (FIRE1403), last published for 31 March 2021; no newer official count by service exists. Scotland: pumping appliances in the SFRS fleet. Not published for Wales or Northern Ireland.

The numbers behind this chart
Pumping appliances (fire engines): Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons (Pumping appliances (fire engines), appliances)
YearScottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScotland
2012-13
Details for 2012-13
465465
Scotland
465
2013-14
Details for 2013-14
452452
Scotland
452
2014-15
Details for 2014-15
449449
Scotland
449
2015-16
Details for 2015-16
438438
Scotland
438
2016-17
Details for 2016-17
418418
Scotland
418
2017-18
Details for 2017-18
417417
Scotland
417
2018-19
Details for 2018-19
431431
Scotland
431
2019-20
Details for 2019-20
421421
Scotland
421
2020-21
Details for 2020-21
445445
Scotland
445
2021-22
Details for 2021-22
427427
Scotland
427
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
429429
Scotland
429
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
424424
Scotland
424
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
424424
Scotland
424
2025-26
Details for 2025-26
420420
Scotland
420

Figure as of unknown date. Source: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service.

Fire-related deaths: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons

Deaths from fire-related causes at fires attended. England: FIRE0502, by service; Wales: StatsWales, deaths in primary fires; Scotland: FIRE0501 (from SFRS). Small numbers: a single fire can move a year.

The numbers behind this chart
Fire-related deaths: Scottish Fire and Rescue Service and comparisons (Fire-related deaths, deaths)
YearScottish Fire and Rescue ServiceScotlandGreat Britain
1989-90
Details for 1989-90
115115841
Scotland
115
Great Britain
841
1990-91
Details for 1990-91
137137853
Scotland
137
Great Britain
853
1991-92
Details for 1991-92
102102767
Scotland
102
Great Britain
767
1992-93
Details for 1992-93
127127693
Scotland
127
Great Britain
693
1994-95
Details for 1994-95
8484604
Scotland
84
Great Britain
604
1995-96
Details for 1995-96
9090712
Scotland
90
Great Britain
712
1996-97
Details for 1996-97
101101700
Scotland
101
Great Britain
700
1997-98
Details for 1997-98
8989696
Scotland
89
Great Britain
696
1998-99
Details for 1998-99
9898603
Scotland
98
Great Britain
603
1999-00
Details for 1999-00
111111621
Scotland
111
Great Britain
621
2000-01
Details for 2000-01
7474554
Scotland
74
Great Britain
554
2001-02
Details for 2001-02
8787583
Scotland
87
Great Britain
583
2002-03
Details for 2002-03
8080522
Scotland
80
Great Britain
522
2003-04
Details for 2003-04
8989576
Scotland
89
Great Britain
576
2004-05
Details for 2004-05
8585483
Scotland
85
Great Britain
483
2005-06
Details for 2005-06
6060470
Scotland
60
Great Britain
470
2006-07
Details for 2006-07
4646430
Scotland
46
Great Britain
430
2007-08
Details for 2007-08
7272458
Scotland
72
Great Britain
458
2008-09
Details for 2008-09
6464404
Scotland
64
Great Britain
404
2009-10
Details for 2009-10
6262426
Scotland
62
Great Britain
426
2010-11
Details for 2010-11
5252407
Scotland
52
Great Britain
407
2011-12
Details for 2011-12
5959395
Scotland
59
Great Britain
395
2012-13
Details for 2012-13
4646350
Scotland
46
Great Britain
350
2013-14
Details for 2013-14
3131324
Scotland
31
Great Britain
324
2014-15
Details for 2014-15
4040324
Scotland
40
Great Britain
324
2015-16
Details for 2015-16
4545369
Scotland
45
Great Britain
369
2016-17
Details for 2016-17
4444328
Scotland
44
Great Britain
328
2017-18
Details for 2017-18
4444397
Scotland
44
Great Britain
397
2018-19
Details for 2018-19
4444315
Scotland
44
Great Britain
315
2019-20
Details for 2019-20
2727286
Scotland
27
Great Britain
286
2020-21
Details for 2020-21
5252309
Scotland
52
Great Britain
309
2021-22
Details for 2021-22
4040335
Scotland
40
Great Britain
335
2022-23
Details for 2022-23
4343325
Scotland
43
Great Britain
325
2023-24
Details for 2023-24
4242310
Scotland
42
Great Britain
310
2024-25
Details for 2024-25
3636332
Scotland
36
Great Britain
332

Figure as of 22 July 2026. Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.

What these figures do and don't show

  • Incidents are not only fires. Fire and rescue services also attend road accidents, floods, other emergencies and false alarms; the figures say which is which.
  • Response times are published for England only. Wales and Scotland publish none by service, and Northern Ireland reports against its own attendance standards, so no response time is compared across nations.
  • Nations count differently. Each nation’s statistics define incidents, staff and deaths in their own way; figures are compared within a nation, and across nations only where the definitions match.
  • Nothing here shows cause and effect. Money, staff, stations and incidents are shown side by side. A service covering a large rural area needs more stations for the same number of incidents.
  • Appliance counts stopped in 2021 in England; the last published figure is marked as such.

Where this sits: Fire and rescue, United Kingdom → Fire and rescue, Scotland → Scottish Fire and Rescue Service. Figures from data/services/fire.json, generated 29 September 2026.

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